How to Factory Reset an Android Phone Before Selling
A factory reset erases your personal data from an Android phone before you sell it or pass it on. Here is how to back up your data first and then wipe the device safely.
Back Up Your Data to Google
~28sQuick Tip
Quick Tip: On Samsung phones, look in SettingsAccounts and backupBack up data. Samsung has its own backup system in addition to Google's.
Sign Out of Your Google Account
~26sWarning
Remove your Google account BEFORE doing the factory reset. If you reset first without signing out, the new owner will be stuck at a screen asking for your Google account during setup.
Perform the Factory Reset
~17sWait for the Reset to Complete
~16sPrepare for the New Owner
~19sYou Did It!
You've completed: How to Factory Reset an Android Phone Before Selling
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When you are done with an Android phone and plan to sell it, trade it in, or donate it, a factory reset is essential. Without it, the next owner could access your Gmail, Google Pay, saved passwords, photos, and any apps where you were still logged in.
A factory reset wipes all personal data from the phone and restores the operating system to factory defaults — just like it was when it came out of the box. Before you do this, back up your data to Google so you can restore it on your new phone.
Google automatically backs up most things: contacts, calendar events, app data, call history, and device settings. Your photos and videos sync to Google Photos if you have that turned on. Messages and WhatsApp chats may need separate backup steps.
After a factory reset on Android, Google's Factory Reset Protection (FRP) feature may require the previous owner's Google account to set up the phone — but only if you do NOT sign out of your Google account before resetting. Signing out first removes this protection for the new owner.
The reset process takes 5–20 minutes depending on how much data is on the phone.
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